While the questions Q11, Q13, Q17, Q18, Q20 reflected the awareness towards indications of the flexible denture as 80 respondents knew that it is an option in the treatment plan of patients with. Under the guidance of our professional and highly skilled. No Reviews Yet. Northwest Dental and Denture, Everett, WA Phone (appointments): 425-259-2800 | Phone (general inquiries): (425) 259-2800 Address: 5201 Evergreen Way, Suite B, Everett , WA 98203Get reviews, hours, directions, coupons and more for Smile Bright Dentures at 315 E Casino Rd Ste B, Everett, WA 98208. Dentures in Kennewick, WA. Schedule appointment. Flexible dentures are partial dentures made of thermoplastic material or nylon. The temporary flexible removable partial denture is more comfortable for the patient, fits better at the time of insertion, and it is aesthetically more favorable. Denture Services Payment Options Denture Repairs Reviews Denture Costs Contact Call at 07 5476 8833 Partial Flexible Dentures | Peek Dentures | Metal Free Dentures. Brooksby. Bronx, NY 10457. Email Us. Contact. Another difference besides material is that standard dentures can be used to replace a full arch of missing teeth, while flexibles are always partial. The material’s flexibility allows the denture to adapt and move with the mouth’s natural movements. Lastly, traditional dentures can be adjusted if needed, but a flexible partial denture cannot offer this flexibility. Ste B, Mill Creek, WA 98012 (425) 745-4661 | Request. Because metal dentures are made from more durable materials, they also tend to be. Auckland 1024. FREE consultations! See full list on nwdenture. We believe in educating our patients about the best care options available; in partnering with you, we will create the highest-quality dentures. Phone: 425-775-5162 Fax: 425-491-8100. 9790/0853-131265862 60 | PageCheck prices and reviews of 26 quality Dentures (False Teeth) dental clinics in Singapore, rated 5 over 5 from 30 verified reviews by our community medical support network. However, after using the acrylic and flexible partial dentures, 11 (36. The cast metal partial is fabricated using a metal framework to which the on-site laboratory will attach high grade, false, denture teeth. In these 2 examples of immediate partial dentures, Dr. Contact us today at (425) 407-5150 to schedule an appointment. They are acknowledged as the most biocompatible material for removable dentures. Along with helping patients chew and speak without issue, dentures can also help create the appearance of a full smile. To get to know more about our services, contact us today. Flexible Partials; Night Guards; Implants. ago. Tue: 7:15 - 3:15. Call (425) 724-9609 Today. Full. Book a free consultation today. Within a couple of hours, problem solved and they were far more comfortable than ever Robert, Australia, 16 07 20. Implant-supported dentures: These can cost between $15,000 to $28,000 for a full arch, with $21,500 being the average. Compare all the dentists and contact the dentures clinic in India that's right for you. Patients may have lost all their upper or lower teeth, or they may require a full. 0 years; at baseline, patient reported occasionally, fairly often or very often for 11 (78. Most dentures are made of acrylic and can be fabricated two different ways. Comfortable, lightweight and made from a durable non- allergenic. Everett, WA 98208; Phone. Full Dentures or Implant Dentures. Pioneer Denture Clinic, Inc. One arch costs an average of $1,900. Discover the comfort and superior aesthetics of our metal-free flexible partials, custom designed just for you. Dentures are effective and affordable dental products. In fact, thanks to our on-site lab, we are able to provide our patients with same-day services. Mandibular partial denture - flexible base (including any clasps, rests and teeth) Yes. He was named as one of the top dentists of America in 2014 and 2017, winner of the 2017 Galler Cup and he was awarded as the Top Invisalign General Dentist in North America. Partial Dentures. 8 Pindari Place, HILLARYS, PERTH, WA, 6025. learn more about the denture services or dentures adjustments done by Smile Bright. Here are some. Monday 8 am - 5 pm. Traditional removable partial dentures are made from more rigid materials such as chrome. Book an appointment for free. Sign In. +1 425-355-4409. Includes an immediate denture, a permanent denture after healing is complete, and all other services needed to help you adjust to wearing dentures for the first time. A great smile makes an excellent first impression, and Herman Castaneda has helped many men and women feel great about their smiles with a full set of dentures. Your dental starter kit will be shipped via FedEx two-day service. The flesh colored base of the dentures is placed over your gums. Acrylic is also used in the construction of flexible removable partial dentures. ( 17 Reviews ) 5201 Evergreen Way , Suite B. Titanium and Wironium metal partials are available with a multitude of tooth shades to match the surrounding natural teeth. Our Dentures Prices For 2022. Occlusal view of the same maxillary denture. (425) 259-2800. Trusted Valplast / Flexy Partials Specialist serving Concourse Bronx, NY. Provisionals; Removable. Flexible dentures need special routines for caring for them and cleaning them. 1, 2. Also, we provide Night Guards and Bleaching Trays. Dentures & Partial Dentures; Fixed Bridges; Porcelain Veneers; Patient Testimonials;. General Dentists located in Everett, WA & Bellingham, WA Over time, your dentures may not feel as comfortable as they once did. European Denture Center is renowned for providing quality denture services in Everett, WA. Custom Dentures For Under $700 Implant Dentures Full Dentures Flexible Partial Dentures Partial DenLynnwood Dentures Clinic offer High quality and valuable denture services to patients from Relines or Rebase to Repairs, Full/Complete Denture to Immediate Dentures, and Acrylic Partials to Metal Frame Partials. Immediate complete dentures. Call Us : +1 425-355-4409 Smile Bright Dentures the offers the best dentures services and we aim to be the solution to your denture needs. Call 4257785665. Includes: Consultation with the Dentist and Consultation with Treatment Coordinator (a $119. The Northwest Dental team understands how. 4. One of the lightest, most durable materials ever created for dentures. As flexible. But because they require more implants, they are. This service is for people who have missing teeth and want to complete their smiles for aesthetic and practical purposes. We offer expertise to direct your Implant Retained Dentures case at every stage. Make Appointment. (425) 259-2800. See more reviews for this business. Dental Bridges. 51 W Dayton Street Suite 301 Edmonds, WA 98020. 722 12th Street SE Auburn, WA 98002 (253) 544-5501. Clinic. Our dentures and implants are customized to match your needs and budget. Specialties: Complete Dentures, Partial Dentures, Relines, Denture repairs, Free Consultations Established in 2011. . If you have missing posterior teeth (molars), there are 3 types of partial dentures you can choose from: Acrylic partial dentures: the denture is made of pink-colored acrylic material. The guarantee period begins upon insert of final denture or hard reline and refund request must be submitted within 90 days thereafter. Dental Checkups. more info. New Patients: (206) 445-0030. Total Denture Care. Stomadent Dental Laboratory is pleased to offer to dentists a complete Valplast flexible partial denture, including the teeth at an affordable price. Visit our Location. Everett Dental Care helps you find denture solutions that fit your lifestyle & your budget. Call/Text : (425) 686-7797 Mon- Fri: 10:00am - 6:00pm, Sat: By Appointment, Sun: Closed COVID Update. 4240 Balmoral Drive SW Ste. Phone: (253) 839-1505 Address: 30810 Pacific Hwy S, Federal Way, WA 98003 Website: Primary Website People Also Viewed. One arch costs an average of $1,900. We provide complete denture services. European Denture Center ID & WA, Everett, Washington. Mukilteo (8 miles) Marysville (10 miles) Snohomish (10 miles) Clinton (11 miles) Mill Creek (12 miles) Lake Stevens (12 miles) More Types of Dental Services in Everett Orthodontists Pediatric Dentistry Dental Labs Cosmetic Dentistry Implant DentistryAt Smile Bright Dentures, we offer walk-in emergency denture repair services to patients who need speedy, quality denture repair, snap-In dentures, or immediate dentures. denturist_testimonial_everett_wa. Restorative Dentistry. Lower dentures are not great, ideally if you can save some teeth on the lower a partial would usually serve better. DuraFlex™ is an FDA cleared flexible partial denture that provides several new and unique benefits to both you and your patients, making it the newest, easier-to-wear, flexible alternative. Get reviews, hours, directions, coupons and more for Smile Bright Dentures. They are commonly referred to as nylon-based partials. Our most affordable denture. Denture Specialist providing Flexible Partial Dentures services to Yakima and Richland, WA. Everett’s Denture Services Dentures May 22, 2022 Bothell Dentist 0 What are Dentures? When the time comes and you consider using dentures, there are a lot of opinions and. Everett, WA 98208. Northwest Dental and Denture, Everett, WA. Lynnwood Dentures Clinic covers all grounds of denture services to make your smile. Everett, WA, United States (425) 258 3622. One of the main reasons people take to them is because of what they are made of. Dental Bridges. Braces; Bridges;Flexible partial dentures are designed to be secured to your remaining teeth by adjustable clasps. Our full list of services. Unit B-2. Your dentist will be able to help you decide which. Your dental starter kit will be shipped via FedEx two-day service. . more info. Cosmetic Dentistry; Invisalign; Crowns;. Restoring your smile with high-quality dentures gives you control over your life again. Stomadent’s price point for an Acetal Resin Partial Denture starts at $199 for the framework only. more info. Flexible partial dentures are lightweight dentures that replace a few missing teeth and fit over the remaining teeth. Dentures and partial dentures are artificial teeth that can replace an entire row of teeth or all teeth in a mouth. Friday Closed. How Much Do Valplast Partial Dentures Cost? Valplast dentures can range from around $700 to $2,000 per arch. You remove. Tuesday 8 am - 5 pm. Park will help you choose the type of denture that's best for you based on whether some or all of your teeth are going to be replaced and the cost involved. Give us a call today to book a free no-obligation consultation. Everett Dental Associates. Immediate denturesFlexible dentures are a kind of partial denture, but these ones are made of different materials than ordinary partial dentures. Flexible partial dentures are an alternative to the traditional rigid metal-based dentures. The ideal solution for your smile. more info. Request an appointment here: or call GK Dental PC at (617) 826-6075 for an appointment in our Everett office. 425-374-8470. Partial dentures help to maintain proper contact between the upper and lower teeth and to prevent your natural teeth from shifting in your mouth. Full or Partial Dentures; Implant Retained Dentures; Extractions & Preservation. Give us a call today to book a free no-obligation consultation. Hours. A1 Dental Services offers the only state-of-the-art cutting edge dental lab in the area that covers over 12,000 square feet that allows us to not only finish your dentures quickly, but. Our dentures and implants are customized to match your needs and budget. Cosmetic Dentistry. Flexible partial dentures are lightweight dentures that replace a few missing teeth and fit over the remaining teeth. Call Us : +1 425-355-4409 . Precision Esthetics Dental Lab is pleased to announce our newest flexible alternative: DuraFlex™ Flexible Partials. Search for other Prosthodontists & Denture Centers in Everett on The Real Yellow Pages®. Flexible partial dentures range from $900 to $2,000. Call today for a Denture Consultation Everett Office. After soaking, gently rinse your partial under warm water. Omni Denture specializes in full dentures, partials, relines, repairs, and other services. Request Appointment . 120 S 15th St, Mt Vernon, WA 98274 | Call (360) 424-7921 | Se Habla Español |. Our work is top rated. (02) 5603 4409 B1/550 Canning Highway, Attadale, Perth, 6156. Partial Dentures: If you have multiple missing teeth, partial dentures can fill in the gaps without needing to remove the rest of the arch. omni denture by my dentist office for a full upper denture and a lower partial and the final product is absolutely stunning. Dentures Gold Coast Service Locations; Contact . Lynnwood Dentures Clinic covers all grounds of denture services to make your smile. in place and are more comfortable to wear. 1710 100th Place SE. They are lightweight, stain-resistant, odor-resistant, and color-stable. If you or a loved one needs dentures, contact Sequim Advanced Dental, Dr. Learn more about flexible partial. Sometimes crowns are placed on some of patients' natural teeth and serve as anchors for the denture. After many years of horrible oral health I was referred to omni denture by my dentist office for a full upper denture and a lower partial and the final product is absolutely stunning! I can smile. Our work is top rated. Mouth Guards. They are lightweight but extremely strong and durable. Flexible denture costs depend on a number of factors including the dentist you go to, the brand they use, and how many teeth you need to. Teeth Cleaning. Learn More. Our same day denture service in Everett, WA offer an excellent balance of quality and affordability, giving you the smile you desire. Taking care of dentures is similar to taking care of your natural teeth, and diligent care will extend their life and reduce the risk of infection. Instead of acrylic resin or metal commonly. Contact our office today if you have more questions about the services at our denture clinic. Most partial dentures contain a thin metal framework that is designed with small metal clasps that wrap around the gum line of existing teeth. In the UK, flexible dentures cost between £400 and £600 as a starting price per arch. Carefully read all information provided with the product before use. Email info@allsmiles. With locations in Bellingham, Burlington, Arlington, Everett, and. Northwest Dental and Denture, Everett, WA. Seeking dental care services in Seattle, WA? A Dental & Denture offers dental bridges, crowns, and denture services to restore your oral health. Everett, WA 98201. Phone. Learn more about offers. The cast metal partial denture is our best partial denture device because it is strong and less bulky, fitting better and more snugly in the mouths of our patients. 1111 Pacific Ave. Our most affordable denture. Total Denture Care. Single Tooth Dentures, Essix Dentures) 52101 – Maxillary: $438 + Dental Lab Fee. Temporary liners, tissue conditioner and relines are additional services that may have separate fees. This impression is then sent to the dental laboratory. Phone (appointments): 425-259-2800. Northwest Dental and Denture, Everett, WA. European Denture Centre 1111 Pacific Ave Everett, WA 98201 US . Your smile is worth it. more info. more info. Flexible partial dentures are much more comfortable and provide a better aesthetic when compared to the cast-metal alternative. Serving Everett, Seattle, Snohomish and more. When to choose an Acrylic, Flexible Valplast, Zirlux Acetal Resin, Thermoflex, Wironium metal or Titanium metal partial denture for your dental patient. Contact our Lynwood denture service to avail affordable full and partial dentures options and prompt service in Lynnwood for a denture repair and reline. We’ll help you create a beautiful and functional smile in. Flexible partial dentures are the perfect solution as they are made from bio-compatible nylon and resin and restore the aesthetics, function, and comfort of your smile. We strive to be on the cutting edge of dental products and technology so that you can be sure you are receiving the absolute best. com. Search for other Prosthodontists & Denture Centers on superpages. Places Near Everett with Prosthodontists & Denture Centers. Home Contact. Based on data from the Australian Dental Association, a full upper and lower conventional denture (item 719) in Australia can cost up to $4,000. Allowed once per five years. INTRODUCTION The development of flexible partial denture materials has allowed dentists to rethink the possibilities of long-term treatment of partial edentulism These materials can be used without the concurrent weaknesses of methylmethacrylate (ie, frequent fracture, poor retention, lack of stability) or the technical difficulties and expense. Denture service offerings include complete dentures, partial dentures, implants, and implant-retained dentures in addition to other general dentistry services. First, the dentist will take an accurate impression of the upper and lower arches of your mouth. com. A root canal is a dental procedure that saves a deeply infected tooth by cleaning out the infected areas of the root of the tooth and providing a filling to seal the tooth. Please see our Removable Fee Schedule for more details. (780) 761-3434. Brush your partial dentures using a soft toothbrush or brush and denture paste daily—regular toothpaste is too abrasive and produces scratches in the acrylic. New Doctor; Rx Form;. Give us a call at (208) 584-5433 for the Idaho office, (208) 459-2253 for the Caldwell office, and (425) 689-7381 for the Washington. Dentures bring a full smile function to your oral health. DENTURE SERVICES IN ONE PLACE! Interest Free Financing, on approved credit (co-signers accepted!). WA Affordable Dentures & Implants. 245 likes · 2 talking about this · 11 were here. The services offered by Smile Bright Denture Center include: • Dentures • Partial dentures • Implants dentures • Immediate dentures • Denture repairsFind Flexible Dentures stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, 3D objects, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. Phone (appointments): 425-259-2800. To book an appointment at Apex Denture Studio, call us at 509-204-8305. The licensed denturists, dentists, and dental hygienists are dedicated to providing state-of-the-art denture and dental services in a caring, friendly environment. November 16, 2023. From general dentistry to dentures and implants, we’ve got you. Call 425-426-2077. Manufacturing affordable Dentures in Perth and the surrounding metropolitan area. Tweet;. 0 from 3 votes ★ Visit our Dentist - 8 Pindari Place, HILLARYS, PERTH, WA, 6025, Australia. Dr. One of the best-known brands is All-on-4. Let our skilled team handle your denture repairs while you wait and finish your emergency repair quickly and efficiently. Looking for acrylic, flexible, or metal partial dentures? Contact Smile Bright Dentures today to find quality, affordable dentures in Snohomish County Call Us : +1 425-355-4409 Popular Types of Flexible Partial Dentures. Call us and visit us now! Call Us : +1 425-355-4409Auto Services. Cosmetic Dentistry. When you lose teeth, it affects the shape of your mouth and face. Smile Bright Dentures is one of the highest-rated Bothell dental labs due to its excellent denture service, professional team, and competitive prices. natural concavities in the crowns of the teeth. offers reliable denture services near Everett, WA. Custom dentures can restore a beautiful smile in both form and function so you can feel confident again. To enhance your smile and ensure that you are able to live a fully functional life, we offer multiple kinds of dentures in Everett, Washington. Stomadent Dental Laboratory is pleased to offer to dentists a complete Valplast flexible partial denture, including the teeth at an affordable price. Places Near Everett with Prosthodontists & Denture Centers. Phone: (360) 928-6050. Stop letting tooth loss rob you of your confidence and health–schedule your dentures consultation today by calling our Sunlight Dental team at (307) 638-8071. Retail. Serving Everett, Seattle, Snohomish and more. Northwest Dental and Denture Our Services Denture Repair. Emergency Denture Repair Broken or Damaged Dentures. If you’re looking for a way to restore your smile, take a look at how. Traditional rigid partial dentures use a metal framework to hold artificial teeth in place, typically with visible metal clasps; flexible partial dentures have a soft but durable nylon base that conforms to the. We're open Monday through Saturday from 8:00 am to 6:00 pm. Quality Dental Services Can Transform Your Smile. conditioner. They are lightweight, durable, and suitable for individuals with metal allergies. Home; FAQ’s; About Us. Missing a few back teeth? We can build you a comfortable Valplast dental flipper. Vancouver, WA 98684. 111 SE Everett Mall Way, Bldg D, Everett, WA 98208 (425) 267-3333 Office Hours Monday 8:00 am - 5:00 pm Tuesday 8:00 am - 5:00 pm Wednesday 8:00 am - 5:00 pm Thursday 8:00 am - 5:00 pm Featured Dental Services Omni Denture specializes in full dentures, partials, relines, repairs, and other services. Find all about the dentures and how should dentures fit in your mouth. On average, dentures cost $1800 to $2000. offers reliable denture services near Everett, WA. Digital X-Rays. Cosmetic Dentistry. Book your appointment today. Dentures. Depending on each individual patient case, they may receive full, partial or single dentures. The licensed denturists, dentists, and dental hygienists are dedicated to providing state-of-the-art denture and dental services in a caring, friendly environment. Learn about how full dentures, partials and implant retained dentures enhance your smile 531 NE Everett St Camas, WA 98607 ; Testimonials; Call Us! (360) 928-6050;. Removable. 2. However, there are many denture designs, some of. 4. If you’re getting new denture s, our goal is to remove the uncertainty and to make the process simple and comfortable. Omni Denture specializes in full dentures, partials, relines, repairs, and other services. Website. Here are some. Wednesday. Home; COVID-19 Update; About Us. When patients experience tooth loss your dentist can give you back your beautiful smile by implementing a Partial or Full Denture treatment plan that suits your needs both. FREE consultations! General and Cosmetic Dentist providing Dentures services to Everett, WA. General Dentistry; Cosmetic Dentistry; Implant Dentistry;. near the gum line. 3224 Colby Ave Suite C, Everett, WA 98201 425-257-1176. Northwest Dental and Denture Our Services Full Mouth Reconstruction. Flexible partials are made from a thin thermoplastic like nylon, that bends and flexes to fit your mouth. Laney Dental Arts & Denture Clinic. Clinic in Boise, Idaho. Mon: 7:15 - 3:15. Everett, Washington. Find reviews, ratings, directions, business hours, and book appointments online. New Denture Wearer Package* Starting at. Your dentist or dental professional will be able to help you decide which type of dentures suit you and your circumstances best, leaving you free to get on with enjoying life. Our Locations. If you are in need of partial dentures and you are interested in receiving a consultation for Valplast Partial Dentures, give our dental office a call at 973-377-2222 or fill out our online form to. It’s an effective tooth replacement option without breaking the bank. (07) 5536 4241. Overall, the cost for full dentures, including upper and lower jaws, can range from $2200 to $3900 roughly. 98% of patients waited less than 30. Full Dentures; Partial Dentures; Denture Repair; Denture Reline; Snap-In Dentures; Immediate Dentures; About Us; Schedule an Appointment. A Partial Denture is an appliance that uses artificial teeth to replace one or more missing natural teeth. Most flexible dentures are made of a thin thermoplastic such as nylon, compared to the thicker, more rigid acrylic used in full dentures. Award winning cosmetic dentists. Dentures in Everett, WA. Partial Dentures. Doug Pham is a licensed denturist with years of experience in the dental field. If you need an accommodation to. Prices range from $1,000 to $3,000. Omni Denture can be contacted via phone at 425-224-4620 for pricing, hours and directions. Every Nebraska Family Dentistry location offers flexible partial dentures, including Northstar dental clinic! As a result, we’d be happy to help you with a consultation. Call us now at 1-888-488-0618 to book an affordable denture dentist in Everett, WA. (509) 795-3800. This advanced compound is injected under high pressure and then heat-cured into a personalized form developed for each individual patient. Contact Our Team Today At 425-789-1726 to Start Your Journey! Call 425-789-1726 to reach Laney Dental & Denture Clinic in Everett, Washington for all of your custom denture requirements. (425) 259-2800. (02) 5603 4409 B1/550 Canning Highway, Attadale, Perth, 6156. Top-quality dentures are premium heat-cured and will cost approximately $2,000 to $4,000 per denture, or about $4,000 to $8,000 or more for a complete set. The cost of dentures varies around Australia, but here on the Sunshine Coast, our prices are. For more than five decades Valplast® flexible partials have been the preferred choice of patients looking for a method of tooth replacement that is aesthetic, comfortable and affordable. After realizing her goal and dream of becoming a denturist, Gloria Lee focused her energy on setting up a. Total Costs: $1,000-$8,000+ w/Extractions, Other Dental Services. more info. Partials can be made of different materials such as acrylic, a metal/acrylic combination or flexible. Heat Cured Complete Dentures - Immediate Dentures - One Day Dentures - Partial Dentures with Metal Framework - Natural Looking. There are also types of flexible dentures that are made with flexible nylon material. Call Pure Dental Arts in Seattle or Everett WA to discuss what's best for you. In 2022, European Denture offers cast metal partial dentures starting at $1,495 per arch. Wednesday 8 am - 5 pm. Brand names include Valplast and Duraflex. Seeking dental care services in Seattle, WA? A Dental & Denture offers dental bridges, crowns, and denture services to restore your oral health. General Dentistry. This is just one of many reasons why people choose flexible partial dentures as their denture solution. Lynnwood Dental Studio offers dentist services at affordable prices in Lynnwood, WA. Dental X-Rays. Most partial dentures contain a thin metal framework that is designed with small metal clasps that wrap around the gum line of existing teeth. 5201 Evergreen Way Everett WA 98203. Upper dentures work great for some people. Get in today for affordable dental care with a team that’s in your corner, and on your corner. All new dentures are built in our in-house lab! Call us at 253-858-1598. Restorative Dentistry. 1002 Park Ave N, Ste K, Renton, WA 98057. Flexible Partial Dentures. But typically, flexible dentures could range from $700 to $3000. Dental implants. 0888 Bellingham: 360. (02) 5603 4409 B1/550 Canning Highway, Attadale, Perth, 6156. Flexible dentures are a kind of partial denture made of different materials than ordinary partial dentures. According to the American Dental Association, dentures have an average lifespan of 5 to 10 years. Hu partners with Zocdoc to schedule patient appointments. At the next visit, the dentist will record the relationship of the arches that best resembles your original bite and helps you select the. Omni Denture specializes in full dentures, partials, relines, repairs, and other services. Omni Denture specializes in full dentures, partials, relines, repairs, and other services. Address: 10480 W Garverdale Ct. Total Denture Care. And for this purpose, flexible partial dentures are highly recommended. FREE consultations!A Dental & Denture provides affordable partial dentures in Seattle. To book an appointment at Care Dental, call us at 425-842-3512. This includes: A specialist’s level of experience; Location of the dental office; How many teeth need to be replaced; Lab feesNorthwest Dental and Denture. Everett, WA. 1).